10 major Programming language of 2018.

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The 10 most Popular Programming Languages and their Creators and it's usages.

Best programming language to learn in 2018




Programming languages have contributed massively to most of the developments the human race has accomplished in this century. It is always interesting to know about the creation, history, and creators of these programming languages. The following are some of the top programming languages and the people who created them.

1. Java


Java was ranked as the most popular programming language in 2017. Java was created by James Gosling, an established computer scientist from Canada. Gosling created Java in the year 1994. Java was created with the intent to use it in interactive television but it turned out too advanced. The latest version of Java is Java 10 which was released on March 20, 2018.

USES:

  • Desktop GUI Applications
  • Mobile Applications
  • Embedded Systems
  • Web Applications
  • Web Servers and Application Servers
  • Enterprise Applications
  • Scientific Applications

Learn more : https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/
Download :
 https://www.java.com/en/download/


2. Ruby


Japanese computer scientist Yukihiro Matsumoto is credited as the lead creator of Ruby programming language. The first version of Ruby was released back in 1995. Up to this day, Matsumoto is still the chief designer of Ruby’s reference implementation. Matsumoto created Ruby with an intention of creating a language that was truly object-oriented.

USES:

  • Desktop GUI Applications
  • Mobile Applications
  • Embedded Systems
  • Web Applications


3. Python

The Python programming language was invented by Guido van Rossum who is a programmer from the Netherlands. The 62-year-old continues to oversee and make major decisions on Python’s development. Python was released in the year 1991 but the idea of such a programming language began around 1989.

USES:


  • Web and Internet Development
  • Scientific and Numeric
  • Education
  • Desktop GUIs
  • Business Applications
  • Software Development
  • Gaming

Download : https://www.python.org/downloads/

 4. JavaScript
Successful technologist Brendan Eich is the creator of Javascript programming language. The American developed JavaScript in the mid-90s and the first version was completed in a remarkable 10 days. The language is used in the making of most websites.

USES:


  • If you know HTML_CSS and JavaScript you can make perfect small website.
  • You can create simple web games by using JavaScript.
  • You can create cross plateform mobile application with HTML5 _ CSS3 and JavaScript.
  • If you bored with long codes in JavaScript then learn jQuery

Learn more : https://www.w3schools.com/js/
Download : https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/getting-started/download/

 5. R
R is a programming language which was created by Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman. R can be termed as the much-advanced combination of S language and lexical scoping drawn from Scheme. The name “R” is derived from the names of the lead developers of this programming language.

USES:

  • Statistical inference
  • Data analysis
  • Machine learning algorithm

 6. Pascal
Pascal programming language was created by Niklaus Wirth, a successful computer scientist from Switzerland. Niklaus Wirth who was born in 1934 named this programming language “Pascal” in honor of the great French mathematician Blaise Pascal. The language was initially created to be used for teaching and simplifying concepts.

USES:
  • Skype
  • Total Commander
  • TeX
  • Macromedia Captivate
  • Apple Lisa
  • Various PC Games
  • Embedded Systems

            Learn more : https://www.tutorialspoint.com/pascal/pascal_overview.htm
            Download : https://www.tutorialspoint.com/pascal/pascal_overview.htm

             7. PHP


            Programmer Rasmus Lerdorf is credited as the creator of PHP or Hypertext Processor programming language. Lerdorf aged 49 is a Canadian-Danish citizen. developed the language back in 1994. In programming terms, PHP is what is referred to as an “HTML embedded coding language.”

            USES:

            • Server-side web development
            • Connectivity of RDBMS
            • GUI
            • Dynamic web page
            Learn more : 

            8. C


            Accomplished American scientist Dennis Ritchie is the inventor of C programming language. Dennis developed the language between 1969-1973 and it is the most used programming language ever. It is a procedural language which is compiled using compilers and it also allows programming across multiple platforms.

            USES:

            • Computer applications
            • Embedded softwareF
            • Firmwarefor various electronics, industrial and communications products which use micro-controllers.V
            • Verificationsoftware, test code, simulators etc. for various applications and hardware products.
            • Creating Compiler of different Languages
            • C is used to implement different Operating System Operations. UNIX kernel is completely developed in C Language.bedded Systems.

            Learn more : https://www.programiz.com/c-programming





             9. C++



            Bjarne Stroustrup, a computer scientist from Denmark is the creator of C+++ programming language. The 67-year-old alumni of Arhus University and the University of Cambridge began working on the development of the language in 1979. C++ is the third most popular programming language.

            USES:


            • Gaming 
            • Web browser 
            • GUI application 
            • DBMS software
            • Operating system 
            • Enterprise software 
            • Complier


             10. Lisp



            Lisp is one of the earliest programming languages. It was created in the 1950s by computer scientist John McCarthy. John was highly successful and he was also a revolutionary in the world of AI. Lisp was developed to be used in mathematical notations and developing other programs

            USES:

            Artificial intelligence(AI)

            Download : https://sourceforge.net/projects/clisp/


            Any queries:
            Rogani R
            roganiraj@gmail.com


            Feedback: roganiraj@gmail.com

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